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城镇环境提质 Urban Environment
研究表明，菌草“绿洲一号”不仅能绿化、美化环境，还具有吸收其它有害气体、改善空气质量、吸附尘粒、杀菌、调节温湿度、蓄水防洪、吸声降噪、防风固沙等许多方面的作用。
一、绿化效果，净化水质、美化环境。菌草“绿洲一号”，具有耐寒、耐盐碱、耐旱、耐涝、产量高、蛋白高等特性，在贫瘠土地、沼泽地、河滩地、河岸、沙荒地或普通的旷野地上都能生长。可种植在环境恶劣的边际土地美化环境，种植在坑塘水渠周边净化水质。
二、根系发达、防风固沙。菌草“绿洲一号”根系发达，可向周边延伸达9.3米，固持土壤能力强，可使地表水保持率达到97%以上，土壤侵蚀量减轻78%以上，能够有效防止河川的水土流失。
三、固碳排氧，天然氧吧。据专家实验测算，每亩菌草“绿洲一号”每年可吸收6.5吨二氧化碳（CO2），释放出6.5吨氧气。
四、减尘滞尘，吸收有害气体，净化空气。
Research has shown that the Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" not only can green and beautify the environment, but also has many functions such as absorbing other harmful gases, improving air quality, adsorbing dust particles, sterilizing, regulating temperature and humidity, storing water and preventing floods, absorbing sound and reducing noise, windproof and sand fixation, etc.
1. Greening effect, purifying water quality and beautifying the environment. The Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" has the characteristics of cold resistance, salt alkali resistance, drought resistance, flood resistance, high yield, and high protein content. It can grow on barren land, swamps, riverbanks, sandy wastelands, or ordinary open fields. It can be planted on marginal land with harsh environmental conditions to beautify the environment, and planted around ponds and canals to purify water quality.
2. Developed root system, windproof and sand fixing. The root system of the Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" is well-developed and can extend up to 9.3 meters to the surrounding area. It has strong soil retention ability and can achieve a surface water retention rate of over 97%, reduce soil erosion by over 78%, and effectively prevent soil erosion in rivers.
3. Carbon sequestration and oxygen removal, natural oxygen bar. According to expert experiments, the Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" can absorb 6.5 tons of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and release 6.5 tons of oxygen per acre per year;
4. Reduce and retain dust, absorb harmful gases, and purify the air.
绿洲一号对烟尘、粉尘有很大的阻挡、过滤和吸附作用。绿洲一号的减尘滞尘作用表现在两方面：①绿洲一号茎叶茂密，具有强大的降低风速作用，随着风速的降低，空气中携带的烟尘和较大粉尘迅速降落;②绿洲一号叶片表面粗糙多绒毛能可吸附大量飘尘。飘尘沉积到枝、叶和茎干表面，经雨水冲刷后落入地被物表面，又可恢复其滞尘作用。
绿洲一号以其特有的生理功能，通过叶片上的气孔和茎叶上的皮孔吸收二氧化硫、一氧化碳、一氧化氮等有害气体，通过吸收、降解、积累和迁移，达到净化空气的作用。
综上所述，菌草“绿洲一号”对环境、生态有非常大的益处，大面积种植能够帮助城镇、乡村环境提质。
The Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" has a great blocking, filtering, and adsorption effect on smoke and dust. The dust reduction and retention effect of Oasis No.1 is manifested in two aspects: ① The Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" has dense stems and leaves, which have a strong effect on reducing wind speed. As the wind speed decreases, the smoke and larger dust carried in the air quickly fall; ② The rough and hairy surface of the Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" leaves can absorb a large amount of floating dust. Drifting dust settles on the surface of branches, leaves, and stems, and after being washed away by rainwater, it falls onto the surface of ground cover and can restore its dust retention function.
The Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#", with its unique physiological functions, absorbs harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, and nitric oxide through stomata on leaves and skin pores on stems and leaves. Through absorption, degradation, accumulation, and migration, it achieves the effect of purifying the air.
In summary, the Juncao Arundo Donax L "Oasis 1#" has great benefits for the environment and ecology, and large-scale planting can help improve the quality of urban and rural environments.
河南绿碧源农林开发有限公司 Henan Lvbiyuan Agriculture & Forestry Development Co., Ltd.
